G protein-coupled receptors show unusual patterns of intrinsic unfolding

G protein-coupled receptors show unusual patterns of intrinsic unfolding.

Intrinsically unstructured proteins (IUPs) or IUP-like regions often play key roles in controlling processes ranging from transcription to the cell cycle. In silico such proteins can be identified by their sequence properties; they have low hydrophobicity and high net charge. In this study, we applied the FoldIndex (http://bioportal.weizmann.ac.il/fldbin/findex) program to analyze human G prote...

G Protein-coupled receptors

G protein-coupled receptors and heterotrimeric G proteins can diffuse laterally in the plasma membrane such that one receptor can catalyze the activation (GDP/GTP exchange) of multiple G proteins. In some cases, these processes are fast enough to support molecular signal amplification, where a single receptor maintains the activation of multiple G proteins at steady-state. Amplification in cell...

G-protein-coupled receptors.

G-Protein-coupled receptors mediate many of the hypnotic and analgesic actions of the drugs employed in anesthesia. Notably, opioid agonists represent the most successful and efficacious class of analgesic agents employed over the last century. Also, major clinical advances have been made by the study of alpha(2) adrenoceptor agonists, which possess both hypnotic and analgesic qualities that ar...

Identifying Unfolding Pathways of G Protein-Coupled Receptor Protein Structures

G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) have important functionality in cell signaling processes by external affects such as light, smell, taste, and hormones. The conformational changes in structures of GPCR’s play vital role in signaling processes. The understanding of conformational changes is useful to determine basis of certain diseases that are related to malfunctioning of these proteins. The...

Modelling G protein-coupled receptors